The importance of Probiotics
Probiotic Effects on Cold and Influenza-Like Symptom Incidence and Duration in Children Gregory J. Leyer, PhD a , Shuguang Li, MS b , Mohamed E. Mubasher, PhD c , Cheryl Reifer, PhD d and Arthur C. Ouwehand, PhD e a Department of Research and Development, Danisco, Madison, Wisconsin b Department of Preventive Medicine, Medical College of Tongji University, Shanghai, China c Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Texas at Houston, Dallas Regional Campus, Dallas, Texas d Department of Scientific Affairs, SPRIM USA, Frisco, Texas e Department of Research and Development, Danisco, Kantvik, Finland OBJECTIVE: Probiotic consumption effects on cold and influenza-like symptom incidence and duration were evaluated in healthy children during the winter season. METHODS: In this double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 326 eligible children (3–5 years of age) were assigned randomly to receive placebo ( N = 104), Lactobacillus acidophilus N...