What is your Immune System telling you?
The Fever Fallacy
Contrary to popular belief, fevers are GOOD. Fever is a
positive indicator that your body has the strength to fight off pathogens. A
fever is part of your body’s defense mechanism and actually kills off bacteria
and viruses that can’t live in higher temperatures. Fevers should not be
suppressed or reduced because of its beneficial effects in fighting infections.
Temperatures up to 104* F are benign and of short duration and have not been
shown to cause permanent neurological damage. The main goal for decreasing a
fever is to improve the comfort of the person with a fever.
Technically speaking, a fever is an oral temperature of
100.4 * F or above. Anything under that is not a fever. In children under the
age of 3 years old, parents should monitor the behavior of their child, not the
actual temperature. The degree of the fever doesn’t always correlate with the
severity of the infection. I have seen 4 year olds brought into my clinic who
are running up and down my hallway with fevers of 102-103*F. Their immune
system is reacting perfectly to fight off their bug. However, if the child is
listless and blue looking, that is a much more serious sign and need to seek
urgent medical attention.
Many parents and care-givers are advised to reduce fevers
with NSAIDs or acetaminophen (Tylenol) for the purpose of comfort. The best way
to support a person with a fever is to keep them well hydrated with electrolyte
water and well rested. A tepid Epsom salt bath will also temporarily reduce the
fever and relax aching muscles. Again, let your body do what it’s built to do
and fight off infections by mounting a fever.
A strong immune
system starts with the gut
Maintaining digestive health is key to the health of your
body. Your intestines make up 70% of your immune system called GALT- Gut
associated lymphatic tissue. A healthy gut protects you from bacteria, viruses,
parasites and maintains your immune system by digesting and absorbing vitamins
and nutrients from your food. When it is not working properly, the result is
constipation/diarrhea, allergies, stomach pain and bloating, and acid reflux to
name a few. Basic ways to regulate
your digestive function are:
- Probiotics
are the good bugs found in your digestive tract. They enhance the immune system by preventing unfriendly
organisms from gaining a foothold in the body. They prevent the overgrowth
of yeast and fungus and produce substances that can lower cholesterol.
- Test for food sensitivities/allergies- hidden
food sensitivities can cause chronic low levels of inflammation in your
intestines. Chronic inflammation decreases your ability to digest and
absorb nutrients from your food and thus your body’s normal function,
resulting in a disturbed gut and decreased immune strength.
- Spice up you life- Cook with plenty of fresh
spices and herbs such as garlic, onions, cumin, rosemary, basil, etc.
Kitchen spices and herbs have anti-microbial properties that can protect
you and your family from the cold and flu.
Create a balanced
daily routine
Your body is designed to function optimally by maintaining a
homeostatic environment, i.e. perfect balance. One of the best things you can
do to keep your body in balance is creating a lifestyle of balance, including
proper nutrition, exercise, sleep, and stress reduction. When this balanced
lifestyle is compromised, problems start to creep up.
In general, you can support your immune system by
incorporating these good habits.
- Get adequate exercise every day! Individuals who receive 40 minutes of moderate daily exercise cut down sick days by 50%.
- Sleep/adequate rest- A full 8 hours of rest every night allows your body to recover from the wear and tear of every day work and stress.
- Stress reduction- Chronic stress decreases the function of our immune system. A daily system of stress reduction either through prayer, meditation, exercise, etc. can help enhance your immune system and overall wellbeing.
- Avoid sugary foods and beverages including soda, juices, and alcohol- 1 tsp of sugar decreases our body’s immune system by 50% for the next 5-8 hours!
Author: Sonja Fung, ND
References
- Sullivan, Janice E., Farrar, Henry C. “Fever and Antipyretic Use in Children” PEDIATRICS Volume 127, Number 3, March 2011 pp. 580-587.
- Gaby, AR. Nutritional Medicine. :Fritz Perlberg, 2011.
Live Happy, Live Well.
www.livewellclinic.org. 78900 Avenue 47 Suite 102 La Quinta, CA. 760-771-5970
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